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What A Bright Idea: 'A Liter Of Light' For The Poor

That's a bottle of water shining brightly.
A Liter of Light
That's a bottle of water shining brightly.

A BBC report this week about a project in the Philippines that has brought virtually free light to dark homes in some of that country's poorest neighborhoods brightened our day so much that we went looking to find out more.

It seems that taking a plastic bottle, filling it with clean water and a little bleach and then suspending it from a ceiling through a hole to the sky can bring about the same amount of light into a room as a 50-watt bulb. It's all due to the way the light of the sun refracts.

True, the bottles don't shine in the night. But in many places these are homes that are close to pitch black even during the day. And the bottles mean some of the world's poorest people don't have to spend money to get some light during the day. Plus, the bottles aren't wasted.

The Isang Litrong Liwanag (A Liter of Light) program says there are now about 15,000 such lights hanging in the Philippines.

In searching for more on this science-project-style solution to a problem that plagues the world's slums, we found that it's also been done in South America.

Here's a video from A Liter of Light about the project.

Of course, as The Consumerist points out, this do-it-yourself solution can be used by those who are more fortunate as well.

Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.

Mark Memmott
Mark Memmott is NPR's supervising senior editor for Standards & Practices. In that role, he's a resource for NPR's journalists – helping them raise the right questions as they do their work and uphold the organization's standards.